OIL-FIELD SERVICES

Commercial Presence in China

Offshore Oil-Field Services

  • Offshore oil-field services, including geological, geophysical and other scientific prospecting services, and sub-surface surveying services are permitted in the form of petroleum exploitation in cooperation with Chinese partners.
Onshore Oil-Field Services
  • Foreign service suppliers may engage in petroleum exploitation in cooperation with China National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC) in designated areas approved by the Chinese government.   
  • The foreign service supplier must establish a branch, subsidiary or representative office within China and register in accordance with applicable laws.  The locations of these offices will be determined through consultation with CNPC.  
  • The foreign service supplier must open its bank account with a bank that has been approved by the Chinese authorities to engage in foreign exchange business within China.
  • The foreign service supplier must promptly and accurately  furnish CNPC with data records and samples and technological, economic, accounting and administrative reports related to its petroleum operations.  
  • CNPC will own all of the data records, samples, vouchers and other original information acquired during the implementation of the petroleum operations.  
  • The foreign service supplier’s investment must be made in US dollars or other hard currencies.
Presence of Natural Persons in China
  • Managers, executives and specialists of a representative office, branch or subsidiary in China, temporarily moving as intra-corporate transferees, will be permitted an initial stay of three years.
  • Managers, executives, and specialists of foreign-invested enterprises in China will be granted a long-term stay permit as stipulated in the terms of contracts concerned or an initial stay of three years, whichever is shorter.
  • Service salespersons who are not based in China, and who meet certain other conditions set forth in China’s services schedule, are limited to a 90-day stay.  
Cross-Border Supply of Services
  • The cross border supply of oil-field services by a foreign supplier is not subject to market access restrictions and is accorded national treatment.
Consumption of Services Abroad
  • The provision of oil-field services outside of China is not subject to market access restrictions and is accorded national treatment. 
Acquired Rights of Foreign Service Suppliers
  • The conditions of ownership, operation and scope of activities for an existing foreign service supplier, as set out in the supplier’s contract or shareholders’ agreement or in a license establishing or authorizing the supplier’s operation or supply of services, will not be made more restrictive than they were on December 11, 2001. 

December 2001
Department of Commerce
International Trade Administration
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